Completion of Rubens Masterpiece Restoration at KMSKA
The Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp (KMSKA) has successfully completed the restoration of Peter Paul Rubens’ Enthroned Madonna Surrounded by Saints, a prominent piece in its collection. The restoration project, spanning two years, unfolded in the Rubens Gallery at KMSKA, while visitors observed the process in the specially created “Studio Rubens,” reports 24brussels.
This monumental altarpiece, created in 1628 for the main altar of Antwerp’s Augustinian Church, is a significant work of the Counter-Reformation. The recent restoration has revitalized the colors and details of the 400-year-old painting, primarily by removing a discolored varnish. Modern techniques, including macro-XRF scanning, uncovered hidden layers and modifications made by Rubens and his studio.
KMSKA noted, “While it’s generally thought that Rubens made preliminary studies for his monumental altarpieces and the studio executed them, with this work, it turned out to be the opposite.” The museum further explained that some studies for the Enthroned Madonna were likely conducted by his staff, as determined during a study day with the University of Antwerp. A panel of experts concluded that Rubens himself largely executed the painting, providing new insights into the operations of his studio.
The conclusion of this restoration does not signify the end of “Studio Rubens.” The museum is set to commence another major restoration of Rubens’ Adoration of the Magi, allowing visitors to again witness the process in real-time. If the timeline progresses as planned, this work will be completed in time for Rubens Year 2027, celebrating the 450th anniversary of the artist’s birth.
