Political Tensions Escalate in New Caledonia Following Independence Deal Rejection
New Caledonia’s political landscape has entered a new phase of turmoil following the rejection of a recent agreement that did not include provisions for a new independence referendum. This decision has intensified the existing divide within the FLNKS political bureau, marking a critical moment in the ongoing struggle for the territory’s self-determination, reports 24brussels.
Dominique Fochi, a prominent member of the bureau, criticized the agreement during a press conference, stating it was “incompatible with the fundamentals and achievements of [the FLNKS’] struggle.” The sentiments reflect the deep-seated frustrations among pro-independence factions in the wake of failed negotiations.
New Caledonia currently grapples with an economic crisis exacerbated by community tensions and political violence. The territory has also increasingly attracted foreign interference, particularly from Azerbaijan, which poses significant geopolitical concerns for France. New Caledonia is vital due to its considerable natural resources, including nickel, and its strategic position as a gateway to the Indo-Pacific region.
Last spring, tensions surged dramatically when riots erupted in response to proposed electoral reforms that would reduce the voting power of the indigenous Kanak population. This unrest led to the deaths of fourteen individuals and caused property damage exceeding €2 billion.
In light of the agreement’s rejection, FLNKS member Marie-Pierre Goyetche emphasized that the organization would resist any attempts by the French state to impose the deal, urging for a “peaceful” opposition instead. Her comments underline the heightened tensions and the volatility of the current political climate.
France’s Minister for Overseas Territories, Manuel Valls, expressed his disappointment regarding the rejection in a Facebook post, referring to the FLNKS’s actions as a dismissal of a “historic compromise.” Valls announced that he would travel to New Caledonia the following week in a concerted effort to salvage the agreement, stressing the importance of maintaining justice and democratic processes amid the current unrest.